S.C. Workforce Growth Part of Long-term Trend

Staff Report From South Carolina CEO

Wednesday, September 14th, 2016

South Carolina’s workforce continues to reach record levels and evidence indicates that growth isn’t expected to slow any time soon.

The Pew Charitable Trusts analyzed data from the University of Virginia and estimates that South Carolina’s working-age population (age 25-54) is expected to grow by 21 percent between 2010-40, rising to more than 2.2 million. The Palmetto State’s overall population is expected to grow by 35 percent, to more than 6.2 million.

States throughout the South and the West are expected to expand, while the Rust Belt workforce is expected to contract. For example, Texas is expected to grow by 50.7 percent, while Maine could see its workforce shrink by as much as 16.1 percent.

Maintaining workforce growth is important, according to Pew, because states with shrinking labor pools face a downward economic spiral.

“Small businesses close, big employers decline or disappear. Housing prices drop. Tax revenue declines, schools are shuttered and public services become more costly,” it reports.

States with shrinking numbers of working-age adults are encouraged to do some of the things South Carolina is already doing: “develop industries with high potential for job growth and a need for young workers, such as advanced manufacturing, agribusiness and biotechnology.”

In June, the number of employed people in South Carolina grew to a record 2,185,181. The overall labor force (which includes the unemployed) has grown by more than 60,000 since June 2015. The unemployment rate in June was 5.4 percent, the lowest rate in nearly 15 years.